Timeline of Important Events:1501: Shah Ismail I becomes first ruler of Safavid Empire,declared Shiite Islam main religion1605: Shah Abbas I led the Saffavid Dynasty during the golden age, Isfahan was the capital and gained the most power1639: Treaty of Zuhab ends with the Ottoman Empire1722: Safavid Empire ended due to the death of Abbas and the loss of Isfahan, country's capital1907: Introduction of constitution limits the absolute powers of rulers1923: Reza Khan becomes prime minister
1935: Formerly known as Persia, the name Iran is adopted
1950: Ali Razmara becomes prime minister and is assassinated less than 9 months later, Mohammad Mosesadeq replaced him
1953: Iran is overthrown by the British and American intelligence services1960: The Shah (king) became increasingly dependent on the secret police (SAVAK) in controlling people against Shah's reforms1979: Iran revolution, overthrew Iran's monarchy, Islamic republic replaced under leader of revolution 1980:September 22nd, start of Iran-Iraq war which lasted 8 years2005: Mahmoud Ahmadinejad becomes president
Iran Chart
Ancient
Modern
Population
61-65,000,000 people
76,923,300 people
Per Capita income
$11,200
Land Area
Former Persia
1,648,195 sq. km
636,300 sq mi
Political System/Government
Monarchy
Theocratic/republic
Imports/exports
Silk for Silver Imports- carpets and fruits and vegetables
Exports- raw and farmed materials
Imports-industrial raw materials
and intermediate goods, food, other industrial/consumer goods
Exports-petroleum 8-% chemical and petrochemical products fruits+nuts,
carpets
Cultural traditions
Isfahan- country's capital, known for stunning
architecture and buildings
art-caligraphy, painting, glass, ceramics clothing- girls: long tunics
boys: loose pants
music: national anthem
Summary- Iran has been able to retain its strong minority Shiite beliefs throughout all the years of its existence, being 89% of its population to this day. Iran's culture began with Shah Ismail which was a core foundation that lead to its golden age during the Safavid dynasty, led by Shah Abbas I. During its golden age, Isfahan (the capital) flourished and many cultures integrated. Along with its achievements; however, Iran has faced many difficulties with its government and leaders but managed to overcome it. Trade and communication between other countries also is a major feature that contributes to its success.
IRAN-Jordan Singer and Hannah Godlin
Timeline of Important Events: 1501: Shah Ismail I becomes first ruler of Safavid Empire,declared Shiite Islam main religion
1935: Formerly known as Persia, the name Iran is adopted
1950: Ali Razmara becomes prime minister and is assassinated less than 9 months later, Mohammad Mosesadeq replaced him
1953: Iran is overthrown by the British and American intelligence services1960: The Shah (king) became increasingly dependent on the secret police (SAVAK) in controlling people against Shah's reforms1979: Iran revolution, overthrew Iran's monarchy, Islamic republic replaced under leader of revolution
636,300 sq mi
Imports- carpets and fruits and vegetables
Exports- raw and farmed materials
and intermediate goods, food, other industrial/consumer goods
Exports-petroleum 8-% chemical and petrochemical products fruits+nuts,
carpets
architecture and buildings
clothing- girls: long tunics
boys: loose pants
music: national anthem
other-2% (includes Zoroa Strian. Jewish, Christian, and Baha'i)
Bibliography-
http://www.everyculture.com/Ge-It/Iran.html
http://ancienthistory.abc-clio.com/Search/Display/1473857?terms=safavid+dynasty
Summary-
Iran has been able to retain its strong minority Shiite beliefs throughout all the years of its existence, being 89% of its population to this day. Iran's culture began with Shah Ismail which was a core foundation that lead to its golden age during the Safavid dynasty, led by Shah Abbas I. During its golden age, Isfahan (the capital) flourished and many cultures integrated. Along with its achievements; however, Iran has faced many difficulties with its government and leaders but managed to overcome it. Trade and communication between other countries also is a major feature that contributes to its success.